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Should I Clip My Queen's Wing?

Updated: Jan 30, 2025

The Incredible Benefits of Clipping Your Queen Bees


The Benefits Of Clipping Your Queen's Wing

As a passionate beekeeper, I'm always searching for ways to streamline my operations. Ensuring the health and productivity of my hives is essential. One technique that has proved to be a game-changer for me is clipping my queen bees.


In this comprehensive blog post, I will delve into the numerous benefits of clipping queens. I will share my personal experiences to demonstrate why it should be a priority for beekeepers, regardless of experience level.


Should I Clip My Queen's Wing?


When managing a beehive, the queen bee's role is crucial. She is the sole egg-laying female, maintaining the population and ensuring the colony's survival. However, the natural tendency of bees to swarm can present a challenge for beekeepers. Such swarming can lead to the loss of valuable resources and impact the hive's productivity.


This is where clipping the queen's wings becomes beneficial. Snipping a small section of one of the queen's wings effectively prevents her from flying away to lead the colony in a swarm. This simple yet ingenious method has numerous advantages that I have personally experienced, and I'm excited to share them with you. Once a queen is mated, she never needs to fly again unless she swarms. Clipping a queen's wing is a humane method, akin to cutting a toenail, ensuring the queen remains within the hive.



Effortless Swarm Retrieval


One major advantage of clipping your queen is the ease in retrieving a swarm. As I demonstrate in my video, when a clipped queen attempts to swarm, she cannot fly away. Instead, she clusters on the front of the hive, making it simple to collect the swarm and reintegrate it back into the colony.


In contrast, an unclipped queen can lead the swarm away to a remote location, often ending up in a tree or another hard-to-reach spot. Finding and capturing such a swarm can be time-consuming and challenging, often resulting in the loss of valuable bees and resources.


By clipping the queen's wings, I've maintained the size of my apiary and avoided the frustration of chasing swarms. I can easily scoop up the cluster of bees, place them in a nuc, and reintroduce them to the original hive or create a new colony. This process saves time and guarantees I don’t lose my precious bees.



Maintaining Colony Size and Productivity


Clipping queens also helps maintain the size and productivity of your colonies. When a colony swarms, it can significantly reduce the number of worker bees, directly impacting honey production and overall hive health.


Preventing the queen from leading a swarm ensures the colony stays intact. This stability allows you to maximize honey yield from each hive without losing a substantial portion of your workforce. If you want one piece of advice to boost your honey crop, try clipping your queen's wings! It will help enhance your honey production.


The ease of retrieving swarms from a clipped queen also allows for quick reintegration back into the original colony or new ones. This process helps maintain the apiary size and capitalizes on the swarming instinct to increase the number of colonies.



Practical Considerations for Clipping Queens


Despite the numerous benefits of clipping queens, consider practical aspects of this technique. First, it’s vital to accurately identify and locate the queen within the hive. This can be particularly challenging for newer beekeepers, but techniques and tools exist to make this easier.


In my video, I demonstrated an effective method for clipping queens without removing them from the frame. By using sharp scissors, you can carefully snip off a small piece of one of the queen's wings while she remains on the comb. This reduces stress and the risk of harming her.


It's important to recognize that clipping a queen's wings does not completely prevent swarming. The colony may still attempt swarming by allowing the first virgin to emerge. Thus, regular inspections along with queen wing clipping are necessary to maximize the benefits of this technique.


You only need to remove 2-3mm from a single wing to ensure the queen cannot fly
You only need to remove 2-3mm from a single wing to ensure the queen cannot fly

Integrating Clipped Queens into Your Beekeeping Routine


If you’re new to the concept of clipping queens, it might seem daunting. However, with practice and the right techniques, it can become a seamless part of your beekeeping routine. Here are some helpful tips to get started:


  • Identify the Queen: Familiarize yourself with recognizing and locating the queen within the hive. This will simplify the clipping process.

  • Practice First: Try the clipping technique on a few drones before attempting it on your queens. This will help build necessary dexterity and confidence.

  • Quality Tools: Invest in high-quality scissors designed for clipping queen bees. Ergonomic tools provide clean, precise cuts. I personally use sharp nail scissors.

  • Incorporate into Inspections: Combine clipping with regular hive management activities. This will help ensure your queens are always clipped. Always aim to clip early in the season!

  • Monitor Performance: Keep a close eye on the clipped queens to ensure the wing clip stays effective and that she can move around the hive without issues.


By integrating clipping into your practices, you can enjoy effortless swarm retrieval, simplified queen management, and improved colony maintenance.


Check out the Walrus and the Honey Bee blog post on clipping wings - link below
Check out the Walrus and the Honey Bee blog post on clipping wings - link below

Image Credit - The Walrus and the Honey Bee - https://thewalrusandthehoneybee.com/clipping-queens-is-a-good-idea/


Conclusion: Clipping Queens - A Must-Do for Beekeepers


In conclusion, clipping queens is a simple yet effective technique all beekeepers should consider adding to their management practices. The benefits of clipping queens are evident—from ease of swarm retrieval to maintaining colony size and productivity.


As a passionate beekeeper, I’ve witnessed the transformative impact of this technique first-hand. I am confident it can be a game-changer for beekeepers of all experience levels. Whether you are seasoned or just starting out, I encourage you to explore clipped queens and the significant advantages this practice brings.


If you're eager to learn more about clipping queens or other beekeeping topics, be sure to check out my YouTube channel. I share valuable information and practical tips to help you become a more successful and confident beekeeper. Additionally, if you're looking for high-quality queens or nucleus colonies, visit my queen bee and nuc pages on my website.


F1 Buckfast Mated Queen
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A white marked mated breeder queen with a clipped wing
A white marked mated breeder queen with a clipped wing

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